how to create a listview with custom adapter in kotlin android

In this Article Today Learn how to create a listview with custom adapter in kotlin android. follow the Full Source Code how to create a listview with custom adapter in kotlin android.

1.MainActivity.kt:

package com.example.custometutorial;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity

import android.os.Bundle

import android.widget.Toast

import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

val language = arrayOf<String>("C","C++","Java",".Net","Kotlin","Ruby","Rails","Python","Java Script","Php","Ajax")

val description = arrayOf<String>(

"C programming is considered as the base for other programming languages",

"C++ is an object-oriented programming language.",

"Java is a programming language and a platform.",

".NET is a framework which is used to develop software applications.",

"Kotlin is a open-source programming language, used to develop Android apps and much more.",

"Ruby is an open-source and fully object-oriented programming language.",

"Ruby on Rails is a server-side web application development framework written in Ruby language.",

"Python is interpreted scripting and object-oriented programming language.",

"JavaScript is an object-based scripting language.",

"PHP is an interpreted language, i.e., there is no need for compilation.",

"AJAX allows you to send and receive data asynchronously without reloading the web page."

)

val imageId = arrayOf<Int>(

R.drawable.c_image,R.drawable.cpp_image,R.drawable.java_image,

R.drawable.net_image,R.drawable.kotlin_image,R.drawable.ruby_image,

R.drawable.rails_image,R.drawable.python_image,R.drawable.js_image,

R.drawable.php_image,R.drawable.ajax_image,R.drawable.python_image,

R.drawable.hadoop_image

)

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

val myListAdapter = MyListAdapter(this,language,description,imageId)

listView.adapter = myListAdapter

listView.setOnItemClickListener(){adapterView, view, position, id ->

val itemAtPos = adapterView.getItemAtPosition(position)

val itemIdAtPos = adapterView.getItemIdAtPosition(position)

Toast.makeText(this, "Click on item at $itemAtPos its item id $itemIdAtPos", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()

}

2.activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context=".MainActivity">

<ListView

android:id="@+id/listView"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

3.MyListAdapter.kt:

package com.example.custometutorial;

import android.app.Activity

import android.view.View

import android.view.ViewGroup

import android.widget.*

class MyListAdapter(private val context: Activity, private val title: Array<String>, private val description: Array<String>, private val imgid: Array<Int>)

: ArrayAdapter<String>(context, R.layout.custom_list, title) {

override fun getView(position: Int, view: View?, parent: ViewGroup): View {

val inflater = context.layoutInflater

val rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_list, null, true)

val titleText = rowView.findViewById(R.id.title) as TextView

val imageView = rowView.findViewById(R.id.icon) as ImageView

val subtitleText = rowView.findViewById(R.id.description) as TextView

titleText.text = title[position]

imageView.setImageResource(imgid[position])

subtitleText.text = description[position]

return rowView

}

4.custom_list.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="horizontal">

<LinearLayout

android:orientation="horizontal"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:gravity="center" >

<ImageView

android:id="@+id/icon"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />

<LinearLayout

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:orientation="vertical">

<TextView

android:id="@+id/title"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="title"

android:textStyle="bold"

android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"

android:layout_marginStart="15dp"

android:textAppearance="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Medium" />

<TextView

android:id="@+id/description"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="description"

android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"

android:layout_marginStart="15dp"

android:layout_marginTop="5dp"

android:textSize="16sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

5.AndroidManifest.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

package="com.example.custometutorial" >

<application

android:allowBackup="true"

android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"

android:label="@string/app_name"

android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >

<activity

android:name=".MainActivity"

android:label="@string/app_name" >

<intent-filter>

</intent-filter>

</activity>

</application>

</manifest>

Android Tutorial

Sunday, 20 December 2020

how to create a listview with custom adapter in kotlin android