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Wednesday, 20 September 2017

Android Sqlite Database Example



                     Android Sqlite Database Example


SQLite is a opensource SQL database that stores data to a text file on a

device. Android comes in with built in SQLite database implementation.
SQLite supports all the relational database features. In order to access this
database, you don't need to establish any kind of connections for it like JDBC,ODBC e.t.c



Create Android Application

1. The Application First Step Create a New Project Start project




2. Rename Application Name Below Screen Ex: Sqlite Database
Click Next



3. After Spacific Minium sdk API 23 Select Lolipop 5.0
Click Next






4. Final Select Blank Activity Click Next




5. Then Select MainActivity Click Finish




6. Then Open a Android Studio


1. MainActivity.Java


package com.example.sqlite;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    EditText Name, Pass , updateold, updatenew, delete;
    myDbAdapter helper;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Name= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editName);
        Pass= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editPass);
        updateold= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText3);
        updatenew= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText5);
        delete = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText6);

        helper = new myDbAdapter(this);
    }
    public void addUser(View view)
    {
        String t1 = Name.getText().toString();
        String t2 = Pass.getText().toString();
        if(t1.isEmpty() || t2.isEmpty())
        {
            Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Enter Both Name and Password");
        }
        else
        {
            long id = helper.insertData(t1,t2);
            if(id<=0)
            {
                Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Insertion Unsuccessful");
                Name.setText("");
                Pass.setText("");
            } else
            {
                Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Insertion Successful");
                Name.setText("");
                Pass.setText("");
            }
        }
    }

    public void viewdata(View view)
    {
        String data = helper.getData();
        Message.message(this,data);
    }

    public void update( View view)
    {
        String u1 = updateold.getText().toString();
        String u2 = updatenew.getText().toString();
        if(u1.isEmpty() || u2.isEmpty())
        {
            Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Enter Data");
        }
        else
        {
            int a= helper.updateName( u1, u2);
            if(a<=0)
            {
                Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Unsuccessful");
                updateold.setText("");
                updatenew.setText("");
            } else {
                Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Updated");
                updateold.setText("");
                updatenew.setText("");
            }
        }

    }
    public void delete( View view)
    {
        String uname = delete.getText().toString();
        if(uname.isEmpty())
        {
            Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Enter Data");
        }
        else{
            int a= helper.delete(uname);
            if(a<=0)
            {
                Message.message(getApplicationContext(),"Unsuccessful");
                delete.setText("");
            }
            else
            {
                Message.message(this, "DELETED");
                delete.setText("");
            }
        }
    }
}



2. Create Java Class myDbAdapter

package com.example.sqlite;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;


public class myDbAdapter {
    myDbHelper myhelper;
    public myDbAdapter(Context context)
    {
        myhelper = new myDbHelper(context);
    }

    public long insertData(String name, String pass)
    {
        SQLiteDatabase dbb = myhelper.getWritableDatabase();
        ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put(myDbHelper.NAME, name);
        contentValues.put(myDbHelper.MyPASSWORD, pass);
        long id = dbb.insert(myDbHelper.TABLE_NAME, null , contentValues);
        return id;
    }

    public String getData()
    {
        SQLiteDatabase db = myhelper.getWritableDatabase();
        String[] columns = {myDbHelper.UID,myDbHelper.NAME,myDbHelper.MyPASSWORD};
        Cursor cursor =db.query(myDbHelper.TABLE_NAME,columns,null,null,null,null,null);
        StringBuffer buffer= new StringBuffer();
        while (cursor.moveToNext())
        {
            int cid =cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDbHelper.UID));
            String name =cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDbHelper.NAME));
            String  password =cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDbHelper.MyPASSWORD));
            buffer.append(cid+ "   " + name + "   " + password +" \n");
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    public  int delete(String uname)
    {
        SQLiteDatabase db = myhelper.getWritableDatabase();
        String[] whereArgs ={uname};

        int count =db.delete(myDbHelper.TABLE_NAME ,myDbHelper.NAME+" = ?",whereArgs);
        return  count;
    }

    public int updateName(String oldName , String newName)
    {
        SQLiteDatabase db = myhelper.getWritableDatabase();
        ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put(myDbHelper.NAME,newName);
        String[] whereArgs= {oldName};
        int count =db.update(myDbHelper.TABLE_NAME,contentValues, myDbHelper.NAME+" = ?",whereArgs );
        return count;
    }

    static class myDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
    {
        private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "myDatabase";    // Database Name
        private static final String TABLE_NAME = "myTable";   // Table Name
        private static final int DATABASE_Version = 1;.    // Database Version
        private static final String UID="_id";     // Column I (Primary Key)
        private static final String NAME = "Name";    //Column II
        private static final String MyPASSWORD= "Password";    // Column III
        private static final String CREATE_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE "+TABLE_NAME+
                " ("+UID+" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "+NAME+" VARCHAR(255) ,"+ MyPASSWORD+" VARCHAR(225));";
        private static final String DROP_TABLE ="DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+TABLE_NAME;
        private Context context;

        public myDbHelper(Context context) {
            super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_Version);
            this.context=context;
        }

        public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {

            try {
                db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Message.message(context,""+e);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
            try {
                Message.message(context,"OnUpgrade");
                db.execSQL(DROP_TABLE);
                onCreate(db);
            }catch (Exception e) {
                Message.message(context,""+e);
            }
        }
    }
}


3. Create Java Class Message

package com.example.sqlite;

import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Message {
    public static void message(Context context, String message) {
        Toast.makeText(context, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
}


4. Activity Main.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?
  RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.sqliteoperations.MainActivity"
    android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_dark">


      
      <TextView
        android:text="@string/username"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:gravity="center"/>
  
 <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textPersonName"
        android:ems="10"
        android:id="@+id/editName"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:hint="Enter Name"
        android:gravity="center_vertical|center" />
  
    <TextView
        android:text="@string/password"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="13dp"
        android:id="@+id/textView2"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editName"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:hint="Enter Password" />
  
  
  <Button
        android:text="@string/view_data"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:onClick="viewdata"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/button"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button"
        android:layout_alignRight="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/button4" / >
  
  <Button
        android:text="@string/add_user"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:onClick="addUser"
        android:layout_marginLeft="28dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="28dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editPass"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="23dp" / >
  
  
  <Button
        android:text="@string/update"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:onClick="update"
        android:textStyle="normal|bold"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editText3"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_alignStart="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_marginTop="13dp" / >
  
  <EditText
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textPersonName"
        android:ems="10"
        android:id="@+id/editText6"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:freezesText="false"
        android:hint="Enter Name to Delete Data"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/button2" / >
  
  <Button
        android:text="@string/delete"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginRight="21dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="21dp"
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:onClick="delete"
        android:textStyle="normal|bold"
        tools:ignore="RelativeOverlap"
        android:layout_marginBottom="41dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" / >
  
  <EditText
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textPersonName"
        android:ems="10"
        android:layout_marginTop="47dp"
        android:id="@+id/editText3"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="7dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="7dp"
        android:hint="Current Name" / >
  
  
  <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textPassword"
        android:ems="10"
        android:layout_marginTop="11dp"
        android:id="@+id/editPass"
        android:hint="Enter Password"
        android:gravity="center_vertical|center"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView2"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:textAllCaps="false"
        android:textStyle="normal|bold" / >
  
  <EditText
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textPersonName"
        android:ems="10"
        android:id="@+id/editText5"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:textSize="14sp"
        android:hint="New Name"
        android:layout_alignTop="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/editText3"
        android:layout_alignStart="@+id/editText3"
        android:layout_marginTop="32dp" / >
  
  
  
  
 </RelativeLayout>


5. Activity Mainifests.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.calling">



  <application
      android:allowBackup="true"
      android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
      android:label="@string/app_name"
      android:supportsRtl="true"
      android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
      
      <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
         <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
         </intent-filter>
      </activity>
   </application>
</manifest>
     

6. String.xml


<resources>
   <string name="app_name">Calling</string>
   <string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
   <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>
   <string name="title_activity_main">MainActivity</string>
</resources>




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